Product Description

Quick Details

Shape:	Spur	Place of Origin:	HangZhou , China (Mainland)	Model Number:	BG0002
Brand Name:	AT	Material:	Steel	Product Type:	Non-Standard Product / Customize Product
Application Materials:	Iron, Steel, Brass, Copper, Aluminum and Stainless Steel	Machining Process:	Gear Hobbing, Shaping, Shaving, Grinding and CNC Machining	Surface Finish:	Anti-rust Treatment, Heat Treatment, Polishing and Coating Treatment
Surface Hardness:	HRC 28~32, HRC 40~44, HRC 58~62	Rust Protection Time:	2 Years Maximun	Tooth Profile Precision:	GB 5~8 level (AGMA 10~13 level)
Applicable Standard:	GB / ISO / DIN / JIS / AGMA	Quoted Condition:	2D / 3D Drawing / Sample	Quality Guarantee:	1 Year

Packaging & Delivery

Packaging Details:	Anti-rust Paper, Small Box and Carton
Delivery Detail:	20 ~ 30 days

Product Overview

Packaging

 

Products Range

Material	Carbon Steel	SAE1571, SAE1045, Cr12, 40Cr, Y15Pb, 1214L……
	Alloy Steel	20CrMnTi, 16MnCr5, 20CrMnMo, 41CrMo, 17CrNiMo5……
	Brass/Bronze	HPb59-1, H70, CuZn39Pb2, CuZn40Pb2, C38000, CuZn40……
Machining Process	Gear Hobbing, Gear Milling, Gear Shaping, Gear Broaching,  Gear Shaving, Gear Grinding and Gear Lapping
Modules	1.0, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.0, 2.25, 2.5……8.0
Tolerance Control	Outer Diameter	±0.005 mm
	Length Dimension	±0.05 mm
Teeth Accuracy	DIN Class 4, ISO/GB Class 4, AGMA Class 13, JIS Class 0
Heat Treatment	Quenching & Tempering, Carburizing & Quenching, High-frequency Hardening, Carbonitriding……
Surface Treatment	Blacking, Polishing, Anodization, Chrome Plating, Zinc Plating, Nickel Plating……
Standard	European, American or Britain Standard

Factory Overview

ABOUT US:

As your one-stop source, AT PRECAST,we design, manufacturer and distribute precast concrete accessories including the Lifting Systems and Anchoring systems Coil and Ferrule Inserts. for Concrete and Prefabricated area.

As a leader in developing concrete accessory products, our main goal is to produce products that are safer, faster and more cost efficient.

With more than totally 50 years working experience, our entire staff is dedicated to provide you with the best customer service and competitive prices. Our sales force are CZPT to answer your questions quickly and offer you technical support .

Assurance:

 100% quality manufacturing.
 We guarantee that our products meet your supplied specifications
 Extremely competitive pricing
 Delivery to your port or front door
 4 —- 8 week lead times
 We handle all paperwork
 Partial container orders
 Flexible payment options
 Unique tooling options
 Full range of packaging options from bulk to retail ready
 Complete testing services available
 
FAQs:

1. Where is your location?

We are located in HangZhou City of China and are closed to Airport. It takes 30minuts by car from Liuting Airport our company.

2. How long has the company been established?

AT INDUSTRY was established in 2009. There is 6 years exporting experiences.

3. How many employees do you have?

Administration / sales    4
Engineering / design as our partner     8
Production as our partners 120
Quality assurance / inspection   10

4. Which countries do you export to?

U.S.A, Germany, France, Italy, UK, Brazil, Middle east of Asia, Thailand,

5. What proportion of your goods are exported?

100% of our production are exported to all over the world.

6. How long does it take to receive samples?

a) Pattern:30-45days after order 
b) Sample:30days after pattern finishing.
c) The lead time is the general production period and does not include the transportation time.

7. New product development process

Got tooling order and sample order with 50% deposit—Hold a meeting with the relation dept. to ensure the developing schedule—Design pattern, fixture and gauge and making them in our house—mold steel buying—Machining—Inspection—Send out the sample with initial inspection report.

8. How long is the manufacturing lead time?

Mass Production: 90days after sample approval by yours.
The lead time is the general production period including the transportation time.
We could make some special production arrangement effectively if customer has urgent need.

9. What basis can we buy goods?

We generally offer customers prices FOB& CIF (Carriage, Insurance & Freight). The CIF includes the freight cost to your nominated sea port.
We do provide clearance of goods which needs to be handled by a local freight forwarder.
All local costs and taxes are the responsibility of the buyer. We are happy to offer advisement on shipping if required.

10. What are the payment terms?

Payment terms are negotiable and will improve for long term customers.
During the initial stages, we request 50% of tooling fee in advance with the balance payable on acceptance of samples.
Production orders can be negotiable. We prefer 50% deposit and the balance by T/T before sails. But sometimes T/T 30 days after sails would also acceptable.

11. Which currency can we buy in?

We can deal in USD / Euro currency / GBP.

12. How long does it take to ship goods from China by sea?

It takes about 5 weeks to European ports plus 1 week customs clearance, so you can get the container within 6 to 7 weeks. It takes about 2 weeks to east coast and 3 weeks to west coast US ports. All sea goods are shipped from HangZhou Port.

13. How long does it take to ship goods from China by air?

It takes about 7 days to all major destinations.

14. Can we visit the factory to conduct an audit?

Yes, you are welcome to visit our partner factory by prior agreement.

15. How do we retain client confidentiality?

We are happy to sign Confidentiality Agreements with customers and will honor them.

16. Which languages do we do business in?

Although we do business with many countries around the world, we can only communicate effectively in Chinese English.
All information supplied should therefore be supplied in this form.

17. Is there a minimum volume of business required to conduct international purchasing?

There are no minimum volumes, but the prices of the goods, plus the fixed costs of importing makes it more economical to buy in high volumes. All potential customers will be assessed on an individual basis to determine if it appears a viable option for all parties to develop a relationship.

18. What type of parts you are specialized in?

Our business contains 2 areas,
one is for construction precast including lifting system, rigging hardware metal parts.
 
Another is customized metal business of quality sand castings, investment castings, lost foam castings, hot forgings, cold forgings, stampings, machined parts, injectionmolded plastics parts, etc.

19. Which kind of equipments do you have?

Forging friction press 160Ton, 300Ton, 630Ton, 1200Ton
Casting CZPT of 200kg, 500kg,1000kgs, 2000kgs
Press of 63ton, 120tons
CNC Machining center
CNC Vertical Lathe
CNC Lathe center
Boring machine
Drilling machine
 
 

The Functions of Splined Shaft Bearings

Splined shafts are the most common types of bearings for machine tools. They are made of a wide variety of materials, including metals and non-metals such as Delrin and nylon. They are often fabricated to reduce deflection. The tooth profile will become deformed with time, as the shaft is used over a long period of time. Splined shafts are available in a huge range of materials and lengths.

Functions

Splined shafts are used in a variety of applications and industries. They are an effective anti-rotational device, as well as a reliable means of transmitting torque. Other types of shafts are available, including key shafts, but splines are the most convenient for transmitting torque. The following article discusses the functions of splines and why they are a superior choice. Listed below are a few examples of applications and industries in which splines are used.
Splined shafts can be of several styles, depending on the application and mechanical system in question. The differences between splined shaft styles include the design of teeth, overall strength, transfer of rotational concentricity, sliding ability, and misalignment tolerance. Listed below are a few examples of splines, as well as some of their benefits. The difference between these styles is not mutually exclusive; instead, each style has a distinct set of pros and cons.
A splined shaft is a cylindrical shaft with teeth or ridges that correspond to a specific angular position. This allows a shaft to transfer torque while maintaining angular correspondence between tracks. A splined shaft is defined as a cylindrical member with several grooves cut into its circumference. These grooves are equally spaced around the shaft and form a series of projecting keys. These features give the shaft a rounded appearance and allow it to fit perfectly into a grooved cylindrical member.
While the most common applications of splines are for shortening or extending shafts, they can also be used to secure mechanical assemblies. An “involute spline” spline has a groove that is wider than its counterparts. The result is that a splined shaft will resist separation during operation. They are an ideal choice for applications where deflection is an issue.
A spline shaft’s radial torsion load distribution is equally distributed, unless a bevel gear is used. The radial torsion load is evenly distributed and will not exert significant load concentration. If the spline couplings are not aligned correctly, the spline connection can fail quickly, causing significant fretting fatigue and wear. A couple of papers discuss this issue in more detail.

Types

There are many different types of splined shafts. Each type features an evenly spaced helix of grooves on its outer surface. These grooves are either parallel or involute. Their shape allows them to be paired with gears and interchange rotary and linear motion. Splines are often cold-rolled or cut. The latter has increased strength compared to cut spines. These types of shafts are commonly used in applications requiring high strength, accuracy, and smoothness.
Another difference between internal and external splined shafts lies in the manufacturing process. The former is made of wood, while the latter is made of steel or a metal alloy. The process of manufacturing splined shafts involves cutting furrows into the surface of the material. Both processes are expensive and require expert skill. The main advantage of splined shafts is their adaptability to a wide range of applications.
In general, splined shafts are used in machinery where the rotation is transferred to an internal splined member. This member can be a gear or some other rotary device. These types of shafts are often packaged together as a hub assembly. Cleaning and lubricating are essential to the life of these components. If you’re using them on a daily basis, you’ll want to make sure to regularly inspect them.
Crowned splines are usually involute. The teeth of these splines form a spiral pattern. They are used for smaller diameter shafts because they add strength. Involute splines are also used on instrument drives and valve shafts. Serration standards are found in the SAE. Both kinds of splines can also contain a ball bearing for high torque. The difference between the 2 types of splines is the number of teeth on the shaft.
Internal splines have many advantages over external ones. For example, an internal spline shaft can be made using a grinding wheel instead of a CNC machine. It also uses a more accurate and economical process. Furthermore, it allows for a shorter manufacturing cycle, which is essential when splining high-speed machines. In addition, it stabilizes the relative phase between the spline and thread.

Manufacturing methods

There are several methods used to fabricate a splined shaft. Key and splined shafts are constructed from 2 separate parts that are shaped in a synchronized manner to transfer torque uniformly. Hot rolling is 1 method, while cold rolling utilizes low temperatures to form metal. Both methods enhance mechanical properties, surface finishes, and precision. The advantage of cold rolling is its cost-effectiveness.
Cold forming is 1 method, as well as machining and assembling. Cold forming is a unique process that allows the spline to be shaped to the desired shape. The resulting shape provides maximum contact area and torsional strength. Standard splines are available in standard sizes, but custom lengths can also be ordered. CZPT offers various auxiliary equipment, such as mating sleeves and flanged bushings.
Cold forging is another method. This method produces long splined shafts that are used in automobile propellers. After the spline portion is cut out, it is worked on in a hobbing machine. Work hardening enhances the root strength of the splined portion. It can be used for bearings, gears, and other mechanical components. Listed below are the manufacturing methods for splined shafts.
Parallel splines are the simplest of the splined shaft manufacturing methods. Parallel splines are usually welded to shafts, while involute splines are made of metal or non-metals. Splines are available in a wide variety of lengths and materials. The process is usually accompanied by a process called milling. The workpiece rotates to produce the serrated surface.
Splines are internal or external grooves in a splined shaft. They work in combination with keyways to transfer torque. Male and female splines are used in gears. Female and male splines correspond to 1 another to ensure proper angular correspondence. Involute splines have more surface area and thus are stronger than external splines. Moreover, they help the shaft fit into a grooved cylindrical member without misalignment.
A variety of other methods of manufacturing a splined shaft can be used to produce a splined shaft. Spline shafts can be produced using broaching and shaping, 2 precision machining methods. Broaching uses a metal tool with successively larger teeth to remove metal and create ridges and holes in the surface of a material. However, this process is expensive and requires special expertise.

Applications

The splined shaft is a mechanical component with a helix-like shape formed by the equal spacing of grooves in a circular ring. The splines can either have parallel or involute sides. The splines minimize stress concentration in stationary joints and can be used in both rotary and linear motion. In some cases, splines are rolled rather than cut. The latter is more durable than cut splines and is often used in applications requiring high strength, accuracy, and smooth finish.
Splined shafts are commonly made of carbon steel. This alloy steel has a low carbon content, making it easy to work with. Carbon steel is a great choice for splines because it is malleable. Generally, high-quality carbon steel provides a consistent motion. Steel alloys are also available that contain nickel, chromium, copper, and other metals. If you’re unsure of the right material for your application, you can consult a spline chart.
Splines are a versatile mechanical component. They are easy to cut and fit. Splines can be internal or external, with teeth positioned at equal intervals on both sides of the shaft. This allows the shaft to engage with the hub around the entire circumference of the hub. It also increases load capacity by creating a constant multiple-tooth point of contact with the hub. For this reason, they’re used extensively in rotary and linear motion.
Splined shafts are used in a wide variety of industries. CZPT Inc. offers custom and standard splined shafts for a variety of applications. When choosing a splined shaft for a specific application, consider the surrounding mated components, torque requirements, and size requirements. These 3 factors will make it the ideal choice for your rotary equipment. And you’ll be pleased with the end result!
There are many types of splines and their applications are endless. They transfer torque and angular misalignment between parts, and they also enable the axial rotation of assembled components. Therefore, splines are an essential component of machinery and are used in a wide range of applications. This type of shaft can be found in various types of machines, from household appliances to industrial machinery. So, the next time you’re looking for a splined shaft, make sure you look for a splined one.